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Diet
General Diet Info
Hay intro
Hay types new!
Vegetables
Pellets
Treats
Care
Bunny-Proofing
Housing
Grooming
Long-haired rabbits new!
Unwanted Litters: know the facts
Short distance traveling
Long distance traveling
Losing a loved one
new!
Behaviour
Get to Know Your
Rabbit
Bonding
Bonding: Trios new!
Bonding Stories new!
Chewing/Digging
Litter Training
Types of litter
Spaying/Neutering
Toys
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Vegetables
Vegetables can be an important
part of a rabbit's balanced diet. For rabbits who drink little water,
fresh vegetables can help to provide much needed hydration. It is important
to realize, however, that some rabbits tolerate vegetables well, while
others may suffer from gas or runny stools if they consume too many or
the wrong kind of vegetables. Try to offer rabbits who tolerate
vegetables well an assortment of vegetables daily. A typical daily serving
of vegetables would be approximately 2 cups per 6 lbs of
body weight.
New
veggies should be introduced slowly, even when your rabbit is used to
eating fresh food. Start by giving your rabbit a small quantity of a new
veggie, then check for soft stools, diarrhea or gas. A rabbit with gas
may shift around excessively, sit hunched up or press his stomach into
the ground. If any of these problems occur, do not feed any more of that
vegetable. You will know within 12 hours if your rabbit doesn't tolerate
a particular veggie.
Try some of the following:
- Basil
- Beet greens (tops only)
- Bell peppers
- Bok Choy
- Carrot tops*
- Cilantro
- Collard greens*
- Dandelion greens (no pesticides)
- Dark green/red leaf lettuce
- Dill
- Endive
- Escarole
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- Kale*
- Mint
- Mustard greens
- Parsley (curly & plain)*
- Raddichio
- Radish tops
- Romaine lettuce
- Spinach*
- Swiss Chard (red & green)
- Watercress
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* High in calcium.
Although high calcium vegetables contain less digestible calcium per volume
than alfalfa hay or alfalfa based pellets, it is important to note that
excess dietary calcium, along with other factors, may cause bladder stones
or sludge in some rabbits. In addition, consuming vegetables that are
high in oxalates in large quantities or on a daily basis may cause crystals
or stones to form in the kidneys.
Other things to keep in mind when feeding your rabbit
fresh foods:
- Remember to wash the greens thoroughly under running water.
- Feeding your rabbit wet greens is an excellent way to increase his
water consumption.
- Never give a rabbit spoiled greens! They can make your rabbit very
ill.
- Vegetables, such as cabbage, cauliflower, and broccoli may cause gas.
- Light coloured head lettuces, such as iceberg, have little nutritional
value.
- It is best not to give the same greens everyday. All vegetables contain
various amounts of vitamins, so providing a variety ensures a more balanced
diet.
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